Submitted by kaa2055 on December 5, 2021 - 11:59pm
Title | Origins of the binocular head mirror: The mystery of Dr. Clar, clarified. |
Publication Type | Journal Article |
Year of Publication | 2016 |
Authors | Mudry A, Holsinger C, Rameau A |
Journal | Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol |
Volume | 80 |
Pagination | 101-5 |
Date Published | 2016 Jan |
ISSN | 1872-8464 |
Keywords | Austria, Eponyms, Equipment Design, History, 19th Century, History, 20th Century, Humans, Lighting, Otolaryngology |
Abstract | BACKGROUND: The origin of Dr. Clar's forehead mirror remains a mystery. The aim of this study is to track the roots of this eponym anew to find a definitive answer. METHODS: Historical, notably by the analysis of the reports of medical meetings and the content of instrument trade catalogs of the corresponding epoch. RESULTS: Konrad or Conrad Clar (1844-1904) was an Austrian balneologist and geologist particularly interested in laryngological examination. He notably invented a lighting apparatus in 1874, his famous forehead mirror in 1886, and a handgrip for laryngological instruments in 1901. CONCLUSIONS: Konrad Clar is the man behind the eponymous Dr. Clar's mirror. This study allowed to definitively confirm this statement. |
DOI | 10.1016/j.ijporl.2015.11.017 |
Alternate Journal | Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol |
PubMed ID | 26746620 |